Infographic-titled-Why-LiFi-Faded-Lack-of-Standardization-in-the-Early-Years_-highlighting-fragmente  7.21.25.jpg

This infographic outlines why early LiFi adoption struggled—emphasizing how lack of standardization led to fragmentation, device incompatibility, and industry hesitation.

✅ Key Takeaways from "Why LiFi Faded" – Part 1

  • LiFi’s early promise was undeniable, but a perfect storm of fragmented standards, impractical hardware, and excessive reliance on research delayed its path to mass-market adoption.

  • Standardization challenges in LiFi’s formative years prevented companies from aligning protocols or designing interoperable devices, which delayed ecosystem maturity.

  • Hardware limitations and installation barriers—like line-of-sight constraints and complex ceiling integration—made early LiFi systems too difficult for homes and businesses to adopt easily.

  • The research sector drove LiFi’s growth, but commercial investment lagged. Many innovations remained in white papers instead of hitting store shelves.

  • PairRec is bridging this historical gap by launching real-world LiFi-powered Smart Zones—blending encrypted internet access, indoor navigation, smart lighting, and geolocation across residential, commercial, and trade show environments.

  • You can help revive the LiFi revolution by linking to PairRec, exploring PairRec LiFi Smart Zones, watching PairRec Videos, and subscribing to the PairRec LiFi Newsletter.

📚 Table of Contents

  • Introduction: Why LiFi Faded

  • Lack of Standardization in the Early Years

  • Hardware Limitations and Installation Barriers

  • Overreliance on Research and Underinvestment in Commercialization

  • FAQ: Most Common Questions About “Why LiFi Faded” – Part 1

  • Conclusion

  • About the Author – Chuck Johnson

  • Sign Up for the PairRec LiFi Newsletter

  • Explore Everything PairRec

Lack of Standardization in the Early Years

To understand why a breakthrough technology like LiFi didn’t capture the U.S. market ten years ago, we must revisit the earliest chapter of its history—the moment when its foundation was still being laid and its future was still untethered. It’s here, in these formative years, that the roots of its temporary disappearance were sown—not because LiFi didn’t work, but because the ecosystem it needed simply didn’t exist.

A Great Technology Without a Common Language

LiFi (Light Fidelity), which transmits high-speed internet through modulated LED light, was once positioned as a revolutionary leap beyond traditional WiFi. But like many promising technologies, LiFi struggled to find momentum without a shared standard to connect all of its parts. Without a central framework, manufacturers, developers, and network providers were forced to improvise—and that improvisation led to fragmentation.

Without a unified standards body, different companies invented proprietary versions of LiFi technology. One system might modulate light differently than another, use a unique communication protocol, or require exclusive dongles. What resulted was a messy patchwork of incompatible systems. Developers couldn’t build devices that would work everywhere. Installers couldn’t promise interoperability. IT departments balked at deploying something that could turn into a stranded investment.

This lack of cohesion slowed adoption and eroded investor confidence. After all, when a technology doesn’t know how to talk to itself, how can it ever be expected to communicate with the world?

Fragmented Innovation Creates Unscalable Ecosystems

Without established standards like IEEE 802.11bb (which finally arrived in 2023), the early LiFi landscape looked more like a disconnected archipelago than a unified network. Instead of building bridges between technologies, early LiFi solutions focused inward—on isolated pilot projects, academic proof-of-concept demonstrations, or tightly controlled environments.

This made it incredibly difficult to create any kind of scalable commercial ecosystem.

  • Lightbulbs built for one system couldn’t be replaced with those from another.

  • LiFi transmitters couldn’t speak to LiFi receivers from competing vendors.

  • Integration with routers, switches, or enterprise systems was practically nonexistent.

As a result, LiFi appeared more experimental than enterprise-ready. What started as cutting-edge innovation became pigeonholed as a niche lab-based technology. Even when results were promising, implementation hurdles left businesses hesitant and confused.

The Absence of a Market-Defining Voice

Another critical issue was the lack of a major industry champion in the U.S. market. Technologies like WiFi, USB, and Bluetooth succeeded in large part because of coordinated efforts by alliances, consortia, and highly visible early adopters.

In contrast, LiFi had no Intel. No Cisco. No Apple or Samsung. No one to step onto the global stage and declare, “We’re betting our platform on this.” Without a recognizable brand building cross-compatibility into its devices, LiFi couldn’t achieve what other networking technologies had: ubiquity.

When startups and academic institutions lead the charge without a shared foundation or strategic coordination, even the most elegant inventions can get buried under competing specifications. LiFi never had a fair chance to speak with one voice—until it was too late to grab the public’s attention.

Why Standardization Matters More Than Ever

In hindsight, the early years of LiFi teach a hard but necessary lesson: standards are the infrastructure of trust.

They allow for plug-and-play functionality, device compatibility, developer interest, and customer confidence. Without standards, each new deployment feels like starting from scratch. There’s no economy of scale. No developer community. No trusted testing labs. And certainly no long-tail ecosystem of accessory makers, systems integrators, or global distributors.

For LiFi, this meant that even after successful tests in airports, museums, and hospitals abroad, it remained relatively unknown in the U.S. When business leaders and trade show attendees reflect today—saying, *“I heard about LiFi ten years ago, but then it disappeared”—*they’re recalling this exact moment of missed opportunity.

Fortunately, this phase of uncertainty is over. With PairRec LiFi Smart Zones now aligned to the IEEE 802.11bb standard, a new chapter has begun. As you’ll see throughout this blog post, PairRec isn’t just bringing LiFi back—it’s bringing it forward.

Discover how PairRec’s new LiFi Smart Zones align perfectly with global standards and enable seamless, secure internet through light in homes, businesses, trade shows, and public venues.

Connecting Light to the Larger Conversation

If you're exploring how LiFi fits into the evolving world of secure connectivity, explore the complete PairRec LiFi page to see how modern light-based systems work in tandem with existing infrastructure. You can also visit the PairRec LiFi FAQ for expert answers to all your Light Fidelity questions, or watch LiFi in action through our dynamic PairRec Videos.

To stay updated with the latest in light-speed innovation, exclusive features, and Smart Zone technology launches, subscribe to the PairRec LiFi Newsletter.

And for a deeper understanding of how easy it is to link to PairRec content and share it with others, we invite you to visit the PairRec Link page. Our media tools make it effortless to connect, reference, and spotlight this groundbreaking technology.

Finally, don't miss the chance to connect with our growing community of innovators. Explore our PairRec LiFi social media page to Like, Comment, Share, and Subscribe to the light-powered future.

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This infographic illustrates how hardware limitations and installation complexity contributed to LiFi's early challenges, making widespread adoption difficult.

Hardware Limitations and Installation Barriers

When considering why LiFi—despite its innovation—never took root in mainstream networks over the last decade, one unavoidable truth stands out: the hardware wasn't ready, and neither were the spaces that needed it.

The promise of using light to transmit secure, interference-free data was captivating. But the physical requirements to realize that promise introduced a level of complexity that the tech industry—and the general public—wasn't prepared to embrace. Even well-funded enterprise environments found LiFi's hardware-heavy nature intimidating, inflexible, and often, prohibitively expensive.

Let’s explore why the physical limitations of early LiFi technology dimmed its spotlight before it had the chance to shine.

The High Cost of Specialized LiFi Components

Unlike WiFi, which quickly became ubiquitous because of standardized, affordable chipsets and mass production, LiFi required new and niche components that didn’t benefit from scale.

  • Modulated LED bulbs had to be engineered specifically for fast, secure data transfer.

  • Optical receivers—often requiring dongles, external hardware, or infrared sensors—had to be paired with every device receiving the light-based signal.

  • These components were not available off-the-shelf, and they weren’t integrated into mainstream laptops, tablets, or smartphones.

For enterprise buyers or municipal tech planners, this meant every connection point required its own investment—not just in hardware, but in calibration, integration, and ongoing support.

💡 Compare this to installing a $50 WiFi router with wide coverage and plug-and-play configuration. The math simply didn’t work in LiFi’s favor—yet.

Today, however, with improved manufacturing processes and the rise of LED-based PairRec LiFi Smart Zones, the economics are shifting. But back then, it was a barrier few were willing to cross.

Short Transmission Range and Line-of-Sight Limitations

Unlike traditional wireless networks that radiate in all directions, LiFi works by directing modulated light to a receiver within a limited radius.

That presents two major restrictions:

  • Line-of-sight is often required.
    If something (or someone) blocks the beam between the bulb and the receiver, connectivity may drop or become unstable.

  • Short effective range per bulb.
    A single access point can’t cover an entire floor or open-air environment like a WiFi router can. LiFi’s signal footprint is smaller and more precise—great for secure zones, but difficult for general coverage.

This forced early adopters to think of lighting grids not as ambiance design—but as critical infrastructure layouts.

To achieve consistent, reliable coverage, multiple bulbs had to be installed in close proximity, often with overlapping beams. That level of granularity might work in military or surgical environments, but it clashed with the architectural and practical needs of office buildings, convention centers, and classrooms.

This made LiFi a tough sell unless you were building from scratch. Even then, most architects weren’t ready to design around optical coverage maps.

Complex Installation Process and Technical Demands

Adding WiFi to a room is simple. Adding LiFi is anything but—at least in its early years.

Deploying a full LiFi system required:

  • Customized lighting fixtures

  • Precise installation of receivers and access points

  • Testing beam angles and coverage zones

  • Running new cabling (often Power over Ethernet or fiber)

  • Integrating with existing IT systems manually

Many electrical contractors were not trained in light-based communication. IT managers didn’t know how to manage lighting control systems. And AV technicians had to be brought in to consult on light modulation frequencies. There was no clear ownership model for LiFi installation, which delayed projects and bloated costs.

This created what we now call the LiFi contractor gap—an ecosystem in which nobody fully understood what the job required, and very few were qualified to execute it.

With no certified technicians, no national standards, and very little documentation, installation became a guessing game. Businesses were right to ask: Why take the risk when WiFi just works?

Retrofitting Challenges in Legacy Environments

Imagine an aging hotel, university building, or hospital wanting to integrate LiFi after the fact.

Now imagine telling that facility operator they’d need to:

  • Remove existing light fixtures

  • Replace them with custom modulated LEDs

  • Add dongle receivers to every user device

  • Possibly rewire entire ceilings or desks

  • Manage beam direction, calibration, and service zones

  • Deal with incompatibility with their smart HVAC or lighting systems

It was a tough pitch. Especially when those buildings already had decent WiFi.

The reality is that retrofitting is rarely efficient—and in the case of LiFi, it was both invasive and confusing. Worse still, once a room was “LiFi enabled,” it wasn’t necessarily interoperable with other rooms or devices unless the same vendor had deployed the same system.

In contrast, PairRec LiFi Smart Zones today allow for modular retrofitting and streamlined deployment, using hybrid architecture that supports both LiFi and WiFi together. But early adopters didn’t have this flexibility. They had to go all in—or not at all.

Moving Beyond the Early Barriers

What once held LiFi back is now exactly what makes it special. Limited signal range becomes precision connectivity. Beam directionality becomes built-in privacy. And modular fixtures now make PairRec installations both affordable and scalable.

Still, the hardware limitations and installation barriers of the past can’t be ignored. They created an enduring impression that LiFi was “too much work.” Reversing that perception will require not only smarter systems, but better education—and that’s where PairRec Videos are helping audiences rediscover the potential of light.

Want updates on how new LiFi hardware is revolutionizing homes and workplaces? Subscribe to the PairRec LiFi Newsletter to get firsthand news on product releases, retrofit kits, and installation guides.

And if you’re looking to link to PairRec’s innovation in your blog, website, or investor deck, we make it easy with embedded assets, banners, and verified visuals. Visit the PairRec Link page to learn more.

To stay in the conversation, share your thoughts and follow us on PairRec LiFi social media—where the future of connectivity is illuminated.

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Academic breakthroughs never reached the market—this visual breaks down how LiFi remained stuck in the lab.

Research Focus Over Commercialization

Before a revolutionary idea can change the world, it must leave the laboratory. It must trade sterile test environments for dynamic real-world spaces, where messy variables and shifting demands redefine what success looks like. For LiFi, that transition was delayed for far too long.

Throughout the 2010s, Light Fidelity (LiFi) found its strongest footing in academic environments—where it dazzled researchers, produced promising experiments, and ignited theoretical conversations. But that academic momentum didn’t translate into product development, commercial deployment, or mass adoption. Instead of becoming a network revolution, LiFi remained a scientific curiosity—impressive on paper, yet elusive in practice.

While universities and research labs deserve credit for advancing LiFi’s core science, the field became stalled by its overreliance on research outcomes at the expense of real-world traction.

When Innovation Stays in the Lab

Many of the most exciting LiFi discoveries came from brilliant minds working within controlled academic institutions:

  • New ways to modulate light at ultra-high speeds

  • Use of the visible, infrared, and ultraviolet spectrum for parallel transmission

  • Security enhancements via beam directionality and physical containment

These innovations were peer-reviewed, widely cited, and presented at global conferences. But they were rarely:

  • Licensed to commercial vendors

  • Tested in consumer devices

  • Packaged for developers

  • Designed with user experience in mind

It became a cycle of intellectual wins—without business follow-through.

The focus remained firmly on "can we prove this works?" rather than "how can we make this work for users?"

Why Commercialization Lagged Behind

Let’s break down why LiFi stayed research-bound for so long:

Academic Funding Priorities

Most research grants, especially in publicly funded institutions, do not include commercialization budgets. Once a prototype or proof-of-concept is complete, the project concludes. That leaves no room for:

  • Industrial design

  • Software integration

  • Consumer testing

  • Field installation or certification

As a result, groundbreaking prototypes sat idle once papers were published.

No Commercial Transition Pipeline

Where technologies like WiFi or Bluetooth benefited from aggressive partnerships with industry groups and consumer electronics giants, LiFi lacked:

  • Strong corporate sponsorship

  • Open development platforms

  • Tech-transfer officers trained in network infrastructure

Without clear pathways to productization, research outcomes became disconnected from the needs of commercial IT buyers, facilities directors, and tech startups.

Minimal Incentive to Build Market-Ready Products

Academics are rewarded for publishing, not productizing. Papers matter more than packaging. That created a feedback loop where research outcomes were optimized for citations—not installation.

This cultural gap between academia and business froze LiFi in an endless loop of "not yet."

Consequences of Over-Focused Research

The longer LiFi stayed in academic silos, the more it lost relevance in the commercial world. While engineers fine-tuned light frequencies in labs, the broader tech ecosystem moved forward:

  • WiFi grew stronger, faster, and more secure.

  • 4G and later 5G created ubiquitous mobile access.

  • Edge computing, AI, and IoT became enterprise priorities.

There was no room left in the conversation for an experimental lighting network that no one knew how to deploy.

Many IT leaders and investors first heard about LiFi through a TED Talk or university press release. Then… silence. There were no follow-up products. No installation manuals. No visible marketplace.

It’s no surprise that LiFi faded from memory—people assumed it was either unfinished or overhyped.

From Proof to Product: How PairRec is Changing the Story

At PairRec, we respect the research that launched LiFi into the spotlight—but we also recognize that its future depends on more than theory. That’s why we’ve focused relentlessly on bridging the gap between academic validation and market viability.

We’ve built PairRec LiFi Smart Zones as the next evolution of light-based communication:

  • Designed for real buildings, not test chambers

  • Integrated with WiFi and solar where needed

  • Built for users who need performance and security now—not in ten years

Instead of perfecting LiFi in a vacuum, we’re embedding it in trade show floors, convention centers, hospitality venues, and commercial campuses. These installations are not experiments—they’re active, scalable, and secure.

And rather than relying solely on published papers, we back up our impact with PairRec Videos, interactive product demos, and transparent documentation.

Building a Commercial Future for Light-Based Internet

Here’s how we’re commercializing LiFi while others are still theorizing:

  • Hardware-Ready: Our Smart Bulbs are already engineered for ceiling, wall, and floor integration.

  • Plug-and-Play Receivers: Our USB-C dongles convert legacy devices into LiFi-ready platforms in seconds.

  • Live Pilots: Real-world Smart Zone installations serve as ongoing proof.

  • Modular Design: Our systems work within existing buildings and wiring plans.

  • AES-Level Security: Everything is encrypted at the beam level.

By shifting the focus from theory to value, we’ve made LiFi more than possible—we’ve made it practical.

Explore More and Stay Connected

If you’d like to see how we’re commercializing LiFi right now, visit the PairRec LiFi page. You can also browse our FAQ section to explore use cases, hardware questions, and real-world integration tips.

Ready to share our journey? Link to PairRec and share our insights and Smart Zone innovations on your site or blog.

Join the conversation by visiting our PairRec LiFi social media page. Like, comment, share, and help us light the way.

And don’t forget to subscribe to the PairRec LiFi Newsletter for monthly updates, event coverage, and exclusive news from the light-powered frontier.

Why LiFi Faded: Overreliance on Research and Underinvestment in Commercialization – Without a clear path to consumer adoption, early LiFi initiatives stalled at the academic level. This visual explores how delays in funding, startup support, and product-market fit held the technology back from global launch.

The Perils of Research Without Real-World Push

In the early days of Light Fidelity (LiFi), the technology captured the imagination of academia and research institutions across the globe. Prestigious universities, government-funded innovation labs, and technical research hubs were abuzz with excitement about LiFi’s potential. It was positioned as the natural successor to WiFi—one that promised ultra-secure, ultra-fast, and interference-free communication using the visible light spectrum.

But while the research community surged ahead with white papers, conferences, and experimental validations, an unsettling truth began to emerge: very little of this innovation was crossing over into the commercial world.

The deeper the investment in research, the more glaring the underinvestment in commercialization became. For LiFi to succeed in the marketplace, it required far more than validation in a controlled lab environment. It needed partnerships, real-world deployments, funding for product development, device integration, manufacturing, marketing, and a compelling user narrative. Unfortunately, these components were often an afterthought.

Academia’s Role: A Critical Launchpad With No Runway

Academic research is designed to explore, test, and validate theoretical foundations. And indeed, LiFi benefited tremendously from this foundation:

  • Optical wireless communications were rigorously studied.

  • Secure transmission through line-of-sight was modeled and proven.

  • LED modulation speeds were enhanced through photodiode innovation.

But this environment also introduced constraints:

  • No urgency for commercialization timelines

  • Limited budgets for real-world pilots

  • No stakeholder pressure to create scalable supply chains

  • Disconnection from consumer behavior or business incentives

Without structured handoffs to private industry or startup accelerators, LiFi projects often remained locked in labs or university tech transfer offices—published, cited, and celebrated, but commercially stagnant.

Why Commercialization Wasn’t Prioritized

There were several structural reasons why LiFi's commercialization lagged:

Lack of Product Development Funding

Grants for research rarely include allowances for go-to-market activities. While optical engineers experimented with prototypes, funding for:

  • Industrial design

  • Consumer testing

  • Firmware interfaces

  • Packaging and certifications
    …was either unavailable or deprioritized.

Scarcity of Tech-Transfer Champions

Unlike WiFi or Bluetooth, which had early champions in the commercial space (Cisco, Intel, Apple), LiFi had few technology giants willing to push it across the finish line. Companies unsure of its consumer readiness sat on the sidelines.

Absence of Commercial Licensing Programs

Startups and OEMs rarely had access to licensable blueprints for LiFi systems. Research stayed locked in institutions, instead of being converted into SDKs, plug-and-play hardware kits, or open IP alliances.

The Business Consequences of Research Isolation

The absence of commercialization brought harsh consequences:

  • Product awareness never developed. No major retailer or tech platform invested in educating the public about LiFi’s advantages.

  • Manufacturing partnerships stalled. Without proof of scalable demand, manufacturers declined to invest in LiFi-capable bulbs, receivers, or modems.

  • Enterprise pilots faded. Facilities interested in secure communications (government buildings, banks, hospitals) lacked off-the-shelf products to trial.

Instead of building ecosystems, LiFi companies ended up fighting for survival—often spinning out from university labs with limited funding and zero market strategy.

PairRec’s Approach: Shifting Focus from Research to Real-World Value

At PairRec, we recognized this challenge early and flipped the formula:

  • We prioritize testable Smart Zones instead of lab whitepapers.

  • We design for real-world needs—starting with trade shows, exhibit halls, and conference centers where controlled lighting and secure networks matter.

  • We build infrastructure that includes everyone. From smartphone dongles to ceiling-integrated bulbs, our systems are built to work with today's devices.

Through the PairRec LiFi Smart Zones, we’ve created a tangible, scalable, and interoperable platform that allows businesses to experience LiFi first-hand—rather than just reading about it.

Connecting Research to Application With PairRec

PairRec is bridging the lab-to-market gap with these strategies:

  • Real-world demos at trade shows and pilot installations.

  • Modular hardware systems compatible with existing electrical infrastructure.

  • Encrypted LiFi Smart Bulbs for commercial and enterprise environments.

  • SmartZone LiFi tools ready for geolocation, beam advertising, and AES-level security.

We’re not trying to prove LiFi in theory. We’re letting users live with it, walk through it, and interact with it—right now.

Where You Can Learn More

To explore PairRec’s LiFi strategy and how we’re solving the commercialization dilemma, visit:

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Bold and modern FAQ graphic highlighting common questions discussed in the blog article.

💬 Frequently Asked Questions About “Why LiFi Faded”

What is LiFi and how is it different from WiFi?

LiFi, or Light Fidelity, uses visible or infrared light to transmit data wirelessly, unlike WiFi, which uses radio waves. LiFi offers benefits like ultra-fast speeds, greater security, and no RF interference. However, it requires a line-of-sight connection and specialized hardware to function.

Why didn’t LiFi take off despite its speed advantages?

LiFi didn't take off because of several barriers, including:

  • Lack of early standardization

  • Expensive hardware requirements

  • Installation complexity

  • Focus on academic research instead of productization
    These challenges stalled its mainstream commercialization.

Was the technology itself flawed or was it a market issue?

The technology itself was not flawed. In fact, LiFi is highly promising. The bigger issues were marketing readiness, infrastructure investment, and a lack of consumer-facing strategies.

Could LiFi ever replace WiFi?

Not entirely. LiFi is best seen as a complement to WiFi. While LiFi can offer high-speed, low-latency, and secure indoor connections, WiFi is better for long-range and wide-area coverage. A hybrid solution is ideal.

How did academic research slow down LiFi adoption?

Many LiFi initiatives remained locked within academia. Instead of collaborating with businesses to produce market-ready devices, much of the funding was directed toward theoretical or lab-based exploration, delaying commercialization.

Why wasn’t LiFi hardware more widely available?

Early LiFi devices were:

  • Bulky

  • Expensive

  • Power-hungry

  • Not integrated with consumer electronics

Without streamlined manufacturing and cost-effective supply chains, widespread adoption couldn’t happen.

Was there a lack of industry collaboration?

Yes. Competing companies, universities, and standards organizations didn’t come together quickly to establish unified protocols. This fragmentation slowed development and compatibility.

Can LiFi be retrofitted into existing buildings?

Technically yes, but the installation process (mounting LEDs, pairing receivers, running new power/data lines) was expensive and complicated in the early days. Retrofitting wasn't scalable for large commercial spaces at first.

What role did internet service providers (ISPs) play?

Most ISPs didn’t push LiFi because:

  • It required local infrastructure updates.

  • Consumer routers weren’t LiFi-compatible.

  • They saw no demand to justify investment.

ISPs preferred to stick with WiFi and fiber-based expansions.

Is LiFi only for niche markets?

Not anymore. While it started in niche areas like hospitals, airplanes, and research labs, new use cases include:

  • Office automation

  • Trade show installations

  • Secure military or government communications

  • Indoor navigation in smart buildings

Platforms like PairRec LiFi Smart Zones are redefining its market presence.

Could LiFi be more secure than WiFi?

Yes. Since light can't pass through walls, LiFi is far less susceptible to signal hijacking or external snooping. Encryption like AES-256 or AES-512 enhances this even further.

Are there devices today that support LiFi?

Few consumer devices natively support LiFi yet. That’s why companies like PairRec are exploring accessories such as LiFi dongles to bridge compatibility with smartphones, tablets, and laptops.

What caused the media to stop talking about LiFi?

Without flashy launches, consumer-ready products, or viral breakthroughs, the media cycle naturally shifted. Tech news relies on hype cycles, and LiFi lacked a champion like Apple, Google, or Amazon to elevate its profile.

What’s the difference between infrared LiFi and visible light LiFi?

  • Visible light LiFi can illuminate and transmit data at the same time.

  • Infrared LiFi allows data transfer in the dark and can be used when the lights are “off.”

Both are part of the same LiFi spectrum but serve different environments.

Could LiFi be used outdoors?

It’s challenging. Direct sunlight, weather, and long distances interfere with light-based data. However, localized outdoor LiFi Smart Zones in parks or campus spaces are being tested.

Why did some investors back away from LiFi?

  • Long ROI timelines

  • Hardware complexity

  • Lack of customer demand

  • Unclear monetization path

These factors led many VCs to pivot to faster-return investments like AI and cloud software.

How are companies like PairRec solving the earlier problems?

PairRec is:

  • Designing compact, plug-and-play LiFi Smart Bulbs

  • Developing multi-device LiFi receivers

  • Launching trade show Smart Zones

  • Promoting adoption via the PairRec LiFi Newsletter

Their focus is real-world integration, not just theoretical demos.

How does LiFi benefit Smart Zones and indoor navigation?

LiFi enables:

  • Real-time geolocation

  • Light-guided arrows

  • Secure access to local data

  • Targeted ad display inside beams

Visit PairRec Smart Zones to explore these interactive features.

Are there environmental advantages to LiFi?

Absolutely. LiFi uses LED light, which is:

  • Energy-efficient

  • Long-lasting

  • Potentially solar-powered

LiFi’s reliance on visible light also reduces RF pollution in sensitive areas like hospitals and aircraft.

Where can I learn more or follow future LiFi breakthroughs?

You can:

Final Thoughts on Why LiFi Faded

The early excitement surrounding LiFi promised a revolutionary shift in how we connect to the internet—faster speeds, enhanced security, and reduced congestion on traditional wireless networks. However, as explored in Part 1 of this blog post, a lack of standardization, hardware limitations, and an overemphasis on research rather than commercialization contributed to LiFi’s disappointing fade from the spotlight. These foundational challenges made it nearly impossible for the technology to scale during its formative years in the U.S. market, especially when pitted against the mature and widely adopted WiFi ecosystem.

More importantly, the institutional and infrastructural ecosystem necessary for LiFi to flourish simply didn’t exist a decade ago. Consumers, manufacturers, and even policy makers lacked a clear roadmap for integrating this light-based communication system into everyday spaces. Unlike WiFi, which could be easily installed with a router and internet modem, LiFi required coordinated efforts across lighting manufacturers, device makers, and real estate developers. The added complexity deterred widespread investment and interest, pushing the technology further to the fringe despite its technical potential.

Yet, the challenges that contributed to LiFi’s decline are not insurmountable. Today, with the rise of smart infrastructure, IoT, and a renewed interest in secure, high-speed alternatives to WiFi, the landscape is much more favorable for a LiFi resurgence. New companies like PairRec LiFi are approaching the market with strategies that address the very obstacles that caused the initial fade. By integrating LiFi into multi-functional lighting systems, offering compatibility tools like dongles, and establishing Smart Zones at trade shows and pilot centers, PairRec is reimagining the deployment model for the modern age.

As we continue this blog series, we’ll explore additional reasons why LiFi failed to gain traction—and more importantly, how those lessons are fueling a smarter, stronger reintroduction. Part 2 will examine the investment climate and consumer psychology that shaped LiFi's trajectory. If you’ve ever wondered why some promising technologies vanish—and how they might be reborn—then stay tuned. This story is just getting started.

PRESIDENT OF PairRec

PRESIDENT OF PairRec

About the Author – Chuck Johnson

Chuck Johnson is the founder and president of PairRec, a multi-industry innovation brand known for advancing Light Fidelity (LiFi) technologies, immersive travel storytelling, and intelligent lighting solutions. With over 25 years of experience in hospitality and lighting systems, Chuck has fused his expertise in guest services and wireless communications to create seamless, secure, and cutting-edge environments in both business and travel settings. His passion lies in enhancing the digital lives of others—whether at home, on the road, or across industries—by bridging everyday spaces with revolutionary tech.

Chuck’s background includes leadership roles in travel operations, high-end accommodations, and lighting design consultation, which uniquely shaped his vision for smart connectivity through light. His deep understanding of location-based experiences inspired the development of PairRec LiFi Smart Zones, where lighting fixtures do more than just illuminate—they secure data, navigate guests, and broadcast interactive messages within custom-configured spaces. From exhibit halls to wine country retreats, his solutions adapt to real-world needs while staying technologically ahead of the curve.

As a thought leader, Chuck continues to drive awareness around LiFi’s enormous untapped potential. Through PairRec’s educational blog posts, investor materials, and real-world pilot programs, he champions a world where light not only powers our vision but empowers our connections. His work invites the public to rethink what’s possible in lighting, privacy, digital infrastructure, and everyday convenience—all under one unifying platform.

To learn more about Chuck Johnson’s leadership, background, and the visionary story behind PairRec, visit the Chuck Johnson Bio Page and discover how his innovations are lighting the way forward.

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Stay updated with PairRec LiFi—subscribe to receive the latest news in lighting design, manufacturing, advertising, products, and technology.

📩 Stay Connected with the PairRec LiFi Newsletter

If you're captivated by the untapped potential of LiFi and curious about how it’s finally stepping into the spotlight, the PairRec LiFi Newsletter is your direct connection to the forefront of innovation. Each edition is crafted with expert insights, exclusive updates, and breakthrough announcements that keep you ahead of the curve.

Subscribers gain early access to new product releases, behind-the-scenes glimpses into the development of PairRec LiFi Smart Zones, and firsthand details on how PairRec is overcoming the very challenges that once held LiFi back. Whether you're a tech enthusiast, investor, educator, or business owner, you'll discover content that speaks directly to your interests.

In addition to technical deep dives and launch previews, the newsletter highlights real-world use cases, spotlights on our Smart Zone installations, and stories from people and industries impacted by PairRec's LiFi solutions. It’s not just about data—it’s about connecting light to life.

Don’t miss your chance to become part of this illuminating movement. Sign up today to start receiving the PairRec LiFi Newsletter and stay informed, inspired, and connected to the future of wireless light-based internet.

A promotional digital graphic for PairRec showcasing Videos, Food and Wine Pairing, Travel, and LiFi with icons on a vibrant gradient background..jpg

Explore Everything PairRec — Featuring Videos, Food & Wine Pairing, Travel, and LiFi-powered innovation.

🌐 Explore Everything PairRec

Curious about how PairRec integrates lighting, travel, unclaimed property, smart infrastructure, and wine-country innovation into one cohesive, forward-thinking brand? It’s all just a click away on the Explore Everything PairRec page—your curated guide to PairRec’s expansive world of solutions.

This page serves as your personalized launchpad into the PairRec ecosystem, where you’ll discover interconnected pathways to topics like PairRec Lighting Technology, PairRec Travel, Food & Wine Pairing, and the pioneering evolution of our LiFi Smart Zones. Everything is designed to be intuitive, engaging, and rich with purpose.

Whether you're researching secure lighting systems, planning your next travel experience with PairRec Travel Videos, or diving into how PairRec solves real-world challenges through connectivity and innovation, this page empowers you to explore by curiosity and click by category.

Visit the Explore Everything PairRec page and open up a world where design, data, and direction meet. You’ll not only learn more—you’ll feel part of something bigger, brighter, and built for the future.

CHUCK JOHNSON

Chuck Johnson: A Multifaceted Leader in Advertising, Design, Technology, and LiFi Innovation

Chuck Johnson stands as a distinguished figure whose extensive expertise spans advertising, design, information management, manufacturing, product development, and advanced technology. As the President of PairRec, Chuck has been instrumental in pioneering advancements in Light Fidelity (LiFi) technology, positioning himself and his company at the forefront of this revolutionary field. His leadership integrates decades of customer-focused hospitality experience with modern design and data transmission innovation—creating smart, sustainable solutions that meet real-world needs.

https://www.pairreclifi.com/
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Can LiFi be used when internet networks go down?